FAQ 45

In clause 4.1.3 of the standard reference is made to threats to impartiality arising from the inspection body’s activities. Can you give examples of activities which may constitute a threat to the inspection body’s impartiality?

STANDARD: ISO/IEC 17020  ·  CLAUSE: Clause 4.1.3  ·  TOPIC: Impartiality

Answer:

Examples of activities of the inspection body that can influence its impartiality include:
– Making commitments to complete unrealistic inspection volumes in a limited amount of time.
– Marketing, branding or sales activities relating to the items inspected, as explained in a general sense in ILAC P15.
– Customised training activities related to fulfilment of scheme requirements.

FAQ 44

In clause 4.1.3 of the standard reference is made to threats to impartiality arising from the inspection body’s relationships. Can you give examples of relationships which may constitute a threat to the inspection body’s impartiality?

STANDARD: ISO/IEC 17020  ·  CLAUSE: Clause 4.1.3  ·  TOPIC: Impartiality

Answer:

Examples of relationships that could constitute a threat to the impartiality of the inspection body include:
– Relationship with a parent organisation
– Relationships with departments within the same organisation
– Relationships with related companies or organisations
– Relationships with regulators
– Relationships with clients
– Relationships of personnel
– Relationships with the organisations designing, manufacturing, supplying, installing, purchasing, owning, using or maintaining the items inspected